Legislature(1995 - 1996)

03/12/1996 01:35 PM Senate TRA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
                     SENATE TRANSPORTATION                                     
                         March 12, 1996                                        
                           1:35 p.m.                                           
  MEMBERS PRESENT                                                              
                                                                               
 Senator Steve Rieger, Chairman                                                
 Senator Lyda Green                                                            
 Senator Al Adams                                                              
 Senator Georgianna Lincoln (via teleconference from Fairbanks)                
                                                                               
  MEMBERS ABSENT                                                               
                                                                               
 Senator Robin Taylor, Vice Chair                                              
                                                                               
 COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                            
                                                                               
 Statewide Transportation Improvement Plan                                     
                                                                               
  WITNESS REGISTER                                                             
                                                                               
 Joseph Perkins, Commissioner                                                  
 Department of Transportation & Public Facilities                              
 3132 Channel Drive                                                            
 Juneau, Alaska 99801-7898                                                     
 POSITION STATEMENT:  Reviewed STIP and answered questions.                    
                                                                               
 John Tolley, Chief                                                            
 Planning & Administrative Services                                            
 Central Region                                                                
 Department of Transportation & Public Facilities                              
 PO Box 196900                                                                 
 Anchorage, Alaska 99519-6900                                                  
 POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions.                                      
                                                                               
 Martin Ott, Chief                                                             
 Planning & Administrative Services                                            
 Northern Region                                                               
 Department of Transportation & Public Facilities                              
 2301 Peger Road                                                               
 Fairbanks, Alaska 99709-5316                                                  
 POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions.                                      
                                                                               
 Gary Hayden, System Director                                                  
 Marine Highway System                                                         
 Department of Transportation & Public Facilities                              
 3132 Channel Drive                                                            
 Juneau, Alaska 99801-7898                                                     
 POSITION STATEMENT:  Answered questions.                                      
                                                                               
  ACTION NARRATIVE                                                             
                                                                               
 TAPE 96-5, SIDE A                                                             
         STATEWIDE TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM                        
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER called the Senate Transportation meeting to order             
 at 1:35 p.m. and invited Commissioner Perkins to begin his overview           
 of the Statewide Transportation Improvement Program (STIP).                   
                                                                               
 Number 010                                                                    
                                                                               
 JOSEPH PERKINS, Commissioner of the Department of Transportation &            
 Public Facilities, began by introducing other members of the                  
 department who were present.  Commissioner Perkins began his                  
 discussion with the Needs List that was published in November of              
 1994.  The Needs List is the basic program for DOT which includes             
 the STIP, the Aviation Improvement Program, the Ports & Harbors               
 Program, and facilities.  Public comment has been heard on the                
 draft book and a revised book will be published within the next 30            
 days.  This upcoming book will specify the final needs of Alaska.             
                                                                               
                                                                               
 The STIP, a three year spending plan for federal highways and                 
 federal transit authority funding, is one portion of the Needs                
 List.  Commissioner Perkins emphasized that the STIP is fiscally              
 constrained to a predicted funding level, $215-$220 million for FY            
 96 which is a federal contribution.  Hopefully, the same constraint           
 would be used in FY 97.  The program that apportions this money,              
 ISTEA, is only considered for 1996 and 1997.  Commissioner Perkins            
 said that funding for 1998 is assumed to be at the same level, but            
 there is no way to know before October of 1997.  The STIP is also             
 based upon the Governor's 1995 Transportation Initiative.  The STIP           
 follows federal guidelines and regulations; there are constraints             
 on what is placed in the STIP as well as how it is organized.                 
                                                                               
 092                                                                           
                                                                               
 Commissioner Perkins pointed out that within the STIP there is a              
 section for AMATS (Anchorage Metropolitan Area Transportation                 
 Study) which is developed by AMATS and included as an addendum.               
 AMATS is given a lump sum in which they must select projects within           
 that sum.  He believed that the draft of that program was                     
 available.  AMATS will be included in the federal submission as an            
 addendum because Anchorage is a federally chartered metropolitan              
 planning organization.  With regards to AMATS, the department's               
 responsibility is to establish a funding limit.                               
                                                                               
 The STIP contains projects which are for the National Highway                 
 System (NHS).  The NHS bill was authorized by Congress last year              
 and specific roadways in Alaska were designated as part of the NHS.           
 The federal government has mandated the NHS which is basically a              
 replacement for the old interstate system.  The STIP also contains            
 the Community Transportation & Economic Development Program, the              
 Trails & Recreational Access for Alaska (TRAAK), and the Federal              
 Lands Highway Program.  The Federal Lands Highway Program consists            
 of the Indian Reservation Road Program, the Forest Highway Program,           
 and the Parks Road and Parkway Program.                                       
                                                                               
 Number 135                                                                    
                                                                               
 The NHS is established for interstate routes, strategic highways,             
 access to intermodal facilities, rural and urban connectors, and              
 routes to international borders.  Most of the ferries and many of             
 the terminals in Alaska are included as part of the NHS.                      
 Commissioner Perkins explained that with regards to the NHS, the              
 focus of the STIP is to bring the system up to minimal standards.             
 The minimal standards are as follows:  12 foot lanes with 4-8 foot            
 shoulders depending upon the area, the elimination of 15 and 20               
 mile per hour curves, and the replacement of old and aging bridges.           
 Under the NHS program, a regional evaluation was done on all the              
 routes.  The evaluation looked for deficient widths, needed grade             
 reductions, alignments, capacity constraints, and level of use in             
 order to determine how much would be required to upgrade Alaska's             
 entire NHS.  The evaluations were also reviewed at the state level.           
 Finally, DOT developed a program to upgrade NHS and published a               
 draft book in September 1995 detailing what would be necessary to             
 upgrade the NHS to a minimal standard.  Since that time there have            
 been additions to the work needed on the NHS.  In order to bring              
 NHS routes up to the minimum standard, $1.72 billion will have to             
 be spent.  Within the Governor's Transportation Initiative, the               
 department decided to allocate $120 million per year to the NHS               
 upgrade.  If the $120 million per year allocation could be                    
 maintained, the upgrade of the NHS routes to a minimal standard               
 would still take 14 and a half years.  Commissioner Perkins noted             
 that this amount did include rehabilitation projects.  Some of the            
 biggest and most expensive projects have been left to last.                   
                                                                               
 Number 193                                                                    
                                                                               
 Commissioner Perkins explained that the Community Transportation              
 and Economic Development (CTP) portion of the program is comprised            
 of local, community roads, non NHS highways, some ferry routes that           
 are not designated in the NHS, transit projects, and transportation           
 supporting economic development.  The CTP portion is needs-based.             
 The department solicited project nominations from local                       
 governments, agencies, and other groups.  Projects were received              
 and evaluated at the regional level.  The highest projects,                   
 Priority I and II, were then sent to the department where a project           
 evaluation board convened.  This board consisted of one deputy                
 commissioner, three regional directors, the director of the Marine            
 Highway System, and the director of the statewide planning.  The              
 board graded and ranked the projects.  The Community Transportation           
 and Economic Development program allocated funds to the ranked                
 projects.  This program is funded at $80 million per year.                    
 Commissioner Perkins pointed out that the selection criteria                  
 favored community projects, 71 percent of the $80 million were                
 allocated for community projects.  Remote villages received 13                
 percent, transit received four percent, and community road needs              
 received 54 percent of the funding.  Also 29 percent of the funding           
 served statewide travel.  Alaska has many state roads that are not            
 included in the NHS for example, the Denali and the Taylor                    
 Highways.  State roads not included in the NHS received about 20              
 percent of the community funds, ferries received about one percent,           
 and new access projects received about nine percent.  The new                 
 access project is the Whittier road.                                          
                                                                               
 Number 245                                                                    
                                                                               
 Commissioner Perkins continued his overview with the TRAAK portion            
 of the STIP.  As ISTEA mandates, the department must allocate $40.4           
 million for roadway enhancements in 1996 and 1997.  The department            
 choose those enhancement projects that would support TRAAK such as            
 pulloffs for trail heads.  In developing the TRAAK project list,              
 the department is looking at a comprehensive development of the               
 highway corridors.  Commissioner Perkins reiterated that ISTEA                
 requires that this money be spent for enhancement projects.  The              
 TRAAK program is funded at $20 million per year and the selection             
 criteria again favored community projects which received 58 percent           
 of the funding.  Traveler oriented, roadside projects received                
 about 38 percent of the funding of which a couple million will be             
 spent on creating a nice facility for eagle viewing in Haines.  The           
 remaining portion of the TRAAK funding, about four percent, is                
 allocated to winter trail markings in the bush.  Commissioner                 
 Perkins directed the committee to the pie chart of the TRAAK                  
 allocations in the draft STIP book.                                           
                                                                               
 Number 282                                                                    
                                                                               
 Commissioner Perkins used charts with color coded dots signifying             
 the year in which the work on Alaska's NHS projects would begin and           
 in which areas.  A cluster of projects South of Anchorage and up              
 the Glenn Highway, on the Parks Highway, and the Alaska Highway was           
 illustrated by the chart.  This cluster illustrated the                       
 department's priority of upgrading the main routes of commerce.               
 With regard to the CTP projects, another chart was used to                    
 illustrate the distribution of the CTP projects.  The next chart              
 represented where the TRAAK projects would be located statewide.              
 The NHS chart used red to signify NHS routes in Alaska.                       
 Commissioner Perkins noted that the Dalton Highway was not                    
 originally included in the NHS, but the department had that 500               
 miles added last year.  He emphasized the importance of the                   
 inclusion of the Dalton Highway because in the future the federal             
 government may only fund NHS routes.  Other routes that have been             
 added to the NHS are the Whittier Project, Little Access Road                 
 through Nenana to the port of Nenana, the portion of the road in              
 Juneau to the rock dump.  Alaska has approximately 2,000 miles                
 designated roads in the NHS and 1,900 are on the Marine Highway               
 System.  Commissioner Perkins noted that Seward, Whittier and other           
 Marine Highways are not designated in the NHS.  Those portions of             
 the Alaska Marine Highway System (AMHS) that are included in the              
 NHS are main lines.                                                           
                                                                               
 Number 330                                                                    
                                                                               
 Commissioner Perkins pointed out that the STIP also includes other            
 ISTEA funds that are allocated in Alaska.  The BIA programming for            
 bush projects will receive $31 million in FY 96 and 97 and the                
 Federal Lands Highway Program receives $17.2 million for various              
 projects listed in the draft book.  Commissioner Perkins directed             
 the committee to the time line in the draft book which details the            
 efforts to date.  The Needs List and the STIP will be finalized               
 April 8-12, 1996 and be sent to the Federal Highway Administration            
 (FHWA).  Commissioner Perkins did not anticipate many changes;                
 therefore, a legislative budget request has been submitted for new            
 projects in the STIP.  He directed the committee to the chart in              
 the draft which illustrates the FHWA funding from 1985-1998.  FHWA            
 funding in the late 1980s averaged $150 million which increased to            
 $220 million in 1992 when ISTEA came into effect.  Since 1992, the            
 funding under ISTEA has remained fairly constant.  The last page of           
 the draft has a chart which illustrates regional funding levels.              
 Commissioner Perkins pointed out that the AMHS funding level                  
 increases considerably in 1997 due to a $50 million payment for a             
 new vessel currently, under design.  The increase in funding in               
 1996 for the Central Region reflects the Canyon Creek Project, a              
 more than $20 million project.  The department is balancing the               
 workload between regions, projects would be transferred into a                
 region that does not have sufficient work.  For example, some                 
 airport projects have been transferred from the central region to             
 the northern region.  In conclusion, Commissioner Perkins offered             
 to answer any questions.                                                      
                                                                               
 Number 378                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR ADAMS asked if Anchorage receives a percentage of the lump            
 sum initially.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS replied no.  Commissioner                
 Perkins explained that the ISTEA language has a metropolitan                  
 planning organization formula from which Alaska was exempted.  The            
 following steps lead to the AMATS sum:  the six year list of                  
 projects for AMATS was graded and placed in with all the other                
 projects then the total amount of all the projects was determined             
 and divided by six.  The allocation to AMATS for CTP is $17.5                 
 million per year.  Commissioner Perkins said that the same was done           
 with TRAAK and the AMATS allocation is $5.5 million per year.  The            
 total allocation then is about $23 million which is close to the              
 historical average.                                                           
                                                                               
 In response to Senator Adams, COMMISSIONER PERKINS said that the              
 Indian Road Program to which he referred earlier is the BIA                   
 program.  SENATOR ADAMS asked if the commissioner could provide him           
 with a scoring system report he could forward to interested                   
 communities.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS passed out a general information           
 sheet on scoring and agreed to provide a more specific report for             
 Senator Adams.                                                                
                                                                               
 Number 413                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR ADAMS pointed out that the TRAAK program included roadside            
 rest stops; could that include boat ramps?  COMMISSIONER PERKINS              
 indicated that boat ramps probably should be included if they are             
 not.  SENATOR ADAMS remarked that often rivers and lakes are the              
 only access into some communities.                                            
                                                                               
 SENATOR ADAMS believed that without funding for auxiliary services,           
 the Dalton Highway inclusion on the NHS would be problematic. Are             
 communications, gas stations, pullouts, and protection of the                 
 wildlife and the pipeline going to be funded?                                 
                                                                               
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS informed the committee that over $100 million            
 is scheduled to rebuild the Dalton Highway which would add rest               
 areas and roadside work.  The Governor has appointed a Dalton                 
 Highway Task Force to review the master plans and other problems              
 with the Dalton Highway.  The maintenance, which would include the            
 communication issue, of the Dalton Highway falls under the                    
 maintenance program of DOT.  He emphasized that he was not happy              
 with the funding of the maintenance program.  The communications on           
 the Dalton Highway are between all the DOT elements and the Alyeska           
 Pipeline.  So far, the emergency response has been good.  He did              
 view the increased traffic as a problem and noted that Commissioner           
 Otte would probably assign more Fish and Wildlife people on the               
 Dalton Highway.  Commissioner Perkins informed the committee that             
 he had driven the Dalton Highway and believed it to be one of the             
 better gravel roads.  He was impressed by the courtesy shown by all           
 drivers; it is truly an Alaskan cooperative effort.                           
                                                                               
 Number 463                                                                    
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER said that was not his experience on the Dalton                
 Highway.                                                                      
                                                                               
 SENATOR ADAMS pointed out that money would be necessary to fund               
 travel so that communities could participate.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS           
 said he would pass that on to Commissioner Shively in the                     
 Department of Natural Resources.                                              
                                                                               
 SENATOR GREEN asked why there was a change in the funding of the              
 Old Glenn Highway Matanuska River Bridge.  JOHN TOLLEY, Planning              
 Chief in the Central Region, explained that the new estimate is a             
 better cost estimate.  The funding is also being used in additional           
 areas such as placing utilities on the bridge, pullouts, and                  
 pedestrian facilities.  Mr. Tolley said that the project should be            
 obligated this fall and construction would probably begin next                
 year.                                                                         
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER asked if Commissioner Perkins' previous testimony             
 was that when ISTEA came into affect, the amount of FHWA funds                
 increased 50 percent, $150 million to $220 million.  COMMISSIONER             
 PERKINS replied yes.  CHAIRMAN RIEGER asked if Commissioner                   
 Perkins' testimony that the amount allocated to AMATS was in line             
 with the former amount that had been allocated when it was a share            
 of the $150 million total state funding.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS                
 deferred to Mr. Tolley.                                                       
                                                                               
 Number 490                                                                    
                                                                               
 JOHN TOLLEY clarified that the current funding allocation is a                
 little greater than it has been historically.  Historically, there            
 was not an allocation and the projects were not ranked on a                   
 statewide basis in order to establish a specific target for AMATS.            
 In the past few years, AMATS has received $16-18 million for non              
 NHS projects.  CHAIRMAN RIEGER inquired as to how much of that was            
 during the ISTEA era.  JOHN TOLLEY said that it was all when ISTEA            
 was in effect.                                                                
                                                                               
 SENATOR ADAMS inquired as to how an Anchorage legislator would                
 participate in determining the priority of which roads should be              
 constructed or reconstructed.  JOHN TOLLEY explained that such a              
 person would inform the AMATS committee of the needs and concerns             
 of the individual.  The AMATS Policy Committee is the decision                
 making body of AMATS.  The committee consists of the Anchorage                
 Mayor, two Assembly Members, a DOT representative, and a DEC                  
 representative who are all charged under federal rules with setting           
 programs for AMATS.                                                           
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER understood that the NHS was not determined by                 
 AMATS, only the local roads and TRAAK projects.  JOHN TOLLEY                  
 explained that the non NHS roads are to be developed in                       
 coordination and cooperation with the local government.  Basically,           
 the local government would develop projects and merely consult DOT            
 on its priorities.  The NHS requires that the state develops the              
 priorities in cooperation with local governments.  Cooperation as             
 defined by Alaska's FHWA, means that the state must receive local             
 consensus support for the NHS program.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS                  
 interjected that the money would have to stay in the NHS, the money           
 could not be moved to the CTP.                                                
                                                                               
 Number 525                                                                    
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER asked if the Seward Highway all the way to Fifth              
 Avenue was on the NHS.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS replied yes.                     
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER noticed that the northern end of the Seward Highway           
 is inactive in the six year STIP, although, that is the most                  
 congested part of Anchorage.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS informed the               
 committee that there is a project scheduled for next year to relay            
 the pavement on the Seward Highway from Huffman Road to 36th.                 
 Another project on Tudor from Old Seward Highway to Boniface is               
 also scheduled.                                                               
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER emphasized that a traffic improvement is necessary            
 not new asphalt.  There is much congestion in this area.  JOHN                
 TOLLEY stated that there is an additional ISTEA requirement with a            
 major transportation investment on a controlled access facility               
 involving large sums of money.  A major investment study must be              
 done before major improvements can begin.  Mr. Tolley noted that              
 Anchorage is currently pursuing the study.  There is funding in the           
 NHS plan to do that study.                                                    
                                                                               
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS said that the major investment study has                 
 proven to be a disaster.  The department has not yet done such a              
 study.  Furthermore, New York City's experience has resulted in               
 three years to even get the study going.  In Commissioner Perkins'            
 opinion, the new ISTEA will not include this study; however, the              
 department is still beginning the study just in case.                         
                                                                               
 Number 563                                                                    
                                                                               
 In response to Chairman Rieger, JOHN TOLLEY explained that any                
 additional lane or grade separated intersection on a controlled               
 access facility or one that impacts a controlled access facility              
 would be considered a major investment.  The Seward Highway up past           
 Tudor is a controlled access.  CHAIRMAN RIEGER pointed out that the           
 portion needing improvement is north of Tudor.  JOHN TOLLEY said              
 that the existing Long Range Transportation Plan for AMATS calls              
 for grade separation through the midtown area.  CHAIRMAN RIEGER               
 said that he did not see that in the six year plan.  JOHN TOLLEY              
 clarified that some of the preliminary funding is present to begin            
 the major investment study and preliminary engineering.                       
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER pointed out that Mr. Tolley had just said that a              
 major investment study would not be necessary for the area north of           
 Tudor.  JOHN TOLLEY did not mean to give that impression.  That               
 area is currently not a controlled access area; however, it is                
 intended to be a controlled access facility under the existing                
 AMATS Long Range Transportation Plan.  A major investment analysis            
 is necessary because the area would become a controlled access                
 area.                                                                         
                                                                               
 SENATOR LINCOLN believed that any DOT plan for the state would                
 impact practically all state business which could impact how                  
 education is provided.  She expressed difficulty with the shortness           
 of the three year plan.  Senator Lincoln discussed her experiences            
 on the Dalton Highway which were opposite those of Commissioner               
 Perkins.                                                                      
                                                                               
 TAPE 96-5, SIDE B                                                             
                                                                               
 Number 584                                                                    
 SENATOR LINCOLN assured Commissioner Perkins that his one nice                
 experience does not occur on a regular basis on the Dalton Highway.           
 Furthermore, there is a massive garbage problem on this road.  The            
 Dalton Highway is not a safe road.  She echoed Senator Adams'                 
 concerns with the need for auxiliary services such as pullouts.               
 How would DOT make the Dalton Highway safe and monitor it?  Senator           
 Lincoln believed that there would be more development in that area.           
 She did not know why the Dalton Highway was being opened to this              
 extent.  She asked if the Denali Highway was included in the NHS;             
 what about the Copper River Highway?  She also asked about the                
 McCarthy Road and the plans surrounding it?  When planning                    
 transportation, are the off-road communities that use rivers for              
 transportation being reviewed as a marine highway?                            
                                                                               
 Number 539                                                                    
                                                                               
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS informed the committee that DOT is trying to             
 reduce maintenance costs wherever possible.  Hard surfacing roads             
 is a way to decrease maintenance costs.  Commissioner Perkins                 
 pointed out that the most expensive material on the road during the           
 construction period is the crushed rock.  Many of Alaska's road,              
 like the Dalton Highway, lose all of the fines from the surface of            
 the road and the rocks act like marbles and are lost in the ditches           
 and shoulders.  The subgrade is left to drive on and it is                    
 impossible to maintain.  Commissioner Perkins said that in the                
 1980s the legislature had to appropriate about $26 million in order           
 to surface the Dalton Highway.  The long range plan is to pave                
 whatever possible in order to maintain the gravel surface.  This              
 applies to the Denali Highway as well.  The first paving project on           
 the Denali Highway, from milepost 80-104, is scheduled for FY 97.             
 This portion of the Denali Highway is one of the worst and is very            
 expensive to maintain.  Commissioner Perkins discussed another plan           
 for the Denali Highway scheduled in FY 99.  He clarified that                 
 pavement meant asphalt with chips on the top which would cut                  
 maintenance costs because of the easy repair with this type road.             
                                                                               
 With regards to the Copper Highway, there is a contract to repair             
 the pier.  The state matching money is included in the department's           
 supplemental request.  The department received $2.2 million in                
 emergency disaster money from the federal government as a special             
 appropriation to repair the bridge pier.  The bridge will then be             
 passable.  Commissioner Perkins informed the committee that a                 
 transportation study of Prince Williams Sound will begin in about             
 three months in order to determine how to serve Cordova with                  
 transportation.  He predicted that the department would have                  
 recommendations for this area by this time next year.                         
                                                                               
 SENATOR LINCOLN asked where the money went that was appropriated              
 for the Copper River Highway.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS said that the             
 money went to other projects which he could not specify.  MARTIN              
 OTT, Planning Chief for the Northern Region, clarified that the               
 original appropriation was for preliminary design work.  Mr. Ott              
 believed that all of that was spent when developing EIS.  Mr. Ott             
 did not recall an appropriation for construction.                             
                                                                               
 Number 484                                                                    
                                                                               
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS noted that there is a project to upgrade the             
 McCarthy Road which is scheduled with funding for FY 99, 00, and              
 01.  The department is working closely with the Park Service on               
 this road.  The department wants to pave the road as well as have             
 shoulders that will support bike riders and automobiles that pull             
 off the road.  Commissioner Perkins acknowledged that everyone does           
 not agree with that concept.  He indicated that a maintenance                 
 problem would be created if the road was not paved.  With most of             
 these roads, the paving can be funded by the federal government               
 which would save state money.                                                 
                                                                               
 SENATOR LINCOLN asked if the communities of McCarthy and Kennicot             
 want the road to be paved.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS did not know what            
 the communities preferred.  However, the state should not invest in           
 McCarthy Road if it is not paved because approximately $.5 million            
 in maintenance costs would be incurred.                                       
                                                                               
 SENATOR LINCOLN stressed that the road is for the residents of                
 those communities and they should be a part of the design and                 
 implementation of a transportation system in their community.                 
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS agreed with Senator Lincoln.  Whether or not             
 to use a hard surface, DOT is not going to build roads that would             
 increase maintenance costs.  The department would probably look for           
 someone else to maintain a road that is not hard surfaced.  MARTIN            
 OTT indicated that this program is in the initial stages.  The                
 department will be working with the Parks Service and the people of           
 the communities with regard to the standards established for the              
 McCarthy Road.                                                                
                                                                               
 SENATOR LINCOLN asked if community meetings had been held in                  
 McCarthy and Kennicot in order to determine the type of road they             
 want.  MARTIN OTT said that he had numerous correspondence from the           
 people of McCarthy.  The people of McCarthy by and large do not               
 support a paved road.                                                         
                                                                               
 Number 444                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR LINCOLN noted that these communities are in her district.             
 The communities want to improve their roads.  She expressed concern           
 with the state having the money to build an infrastructure once an            
 area is opened.                                                               
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER pointed out that the STIP includes $15 million for            
 the construction of McCarthy Road; what kind of road would that               
 cover?  MARTIN OTT specified that the road would be a 22-24 foot              
 surface along the existing alignment with new surfacing, some                 
 pullouts, waysides, and facilities for the travelers.                         
 SENATOR LINCOLN reiterated that if a transportation plan is                   
 developed, the impacts on resource development in the area as well            
 as the impact to the state should be reviewed.                                
                                                                               
 In response to Senator Adams, COMMISSIONER PERKINS said that the              
 new $50 million ferry would come on-line in 1998.  SENATOR ADAMS              
 recognized that the marine highway portion of the NHS does not                
 include the ferry systems in Homer, Seward, and Valdez.  However,             
 where roads exist most urban centers include roads that go between            
 communities in the NHS; why is that the case?  COMMISSIONER PERKINS           
 did not know.  Commissioner Perkins noted that he was not present             
 when the initial NHS was developed.  It seems that all the main               
 lines of the ferry where included.                                            
                                                                               
 SENATOR ADAMS stressed that the marine highway goes into Valdez,              
 Homer, and Seward and that should also be part of Alaska's NHS.               
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS did not believe that much could be done at               
 this stage.  Perhaps, those could be nominated and would have to go           
 back to Congress.  Commissioner Perkins agreed to work on that                
 issue.                                                                        
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER requested that Commissioner Perkins provide the               
 committee with traffic counts on the following NHS segments:  the             
 Richardson, the Parks, the Seward, the Glenn and outside of those             
 urban areas.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS agreed to provide what the                 
 department had on those areas.  CHAIRMAN RIEGER asked if the                  
 minimal standards that had been mentioned earlier would be a                  
 standard for all roads that are improved.                                     
                                                                               
 Number 384                                                                    
                                                                               
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS explained that the NHS would be designed for             
 commerce which means truck traffic.  For example, the Canyon Creek            
 bridge is one of the most dangerous areas for trucks which is why             
 that project was upgraded.  The NHS standard should allow the                 
 movement of commerce in Alaska.  Therefore, a standard for grades,            
 curves, and bridges would be established.  Commissioner Perkins               
 specified that those roads under ISTEA, not on the NHS, would allow           
 much flexibility with the standards.  There is also flexibility               
 under the NHS in the mountain areas where prohibitive costs would             
 allow four foot shoulders.  Commissioner Perkins reiterated that              
 the NHS standard would be for the safe movement of commerce.                  
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER summarized that on a NHS road there must be 12 foot           
 lanes with at least a four foot shoulder.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS did           
 not know if the federal government required that, but he did not              
 want to do less than those standards.  Commissioner Perkins                   
 believed that these roads would be rebuilt once due to the expense.           
 A transportation system looking ahead 25-40 years should be                   
 developed because realignment and rebuilding probably will not                
 occur before then.                                                            
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER indicated that perhaps, some of the less travelled            
 roads would be better served with pullouts rather than wider roads.           
 Often the problem is many vehicles following a slow moving vehicle            
 rather than high speed traffic.  COMMISSIONER PERKINS mentioned               
 that third lanes will be constructed in many areas.  For instance,            
 the Glenn Highway, which does not have any shoulders, would have              
 passing lanes going uphill and wide shoulders where economical.               
                                                                               
 Number 341                                                                    
                                                                               
 SENATOR GREEN asked if the previously requested status report of              
 those projects that had been funded last year had been provided.              
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS said that had been provided.  The STIP                   
 includes some of the 1996 projects that have been previously                  
 authorized.  Those projects that have not been authorized have been           
 returned to the legislature for authorization this year.                      
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER added the Thane Road portion of the NHS to the list           
 of those traffic counts that he requested.  Chairman Rieger                   
 informed the committee that he had received correspondence from               
 people who believed that $400,000 would be included in the STIP for           
 the Prince of Wales ferry design or development.  These people are            
 concerned that the money is not present in the STIP.                          
                                                                               
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS believed that it was a matter of timing.  The            
 department did not receive the Prince of Wales' feasibility study             
 until a month ago, after the selections had been completed and                
 placed for public review.  In fact, the Prince of Wales study is              
 being reviewed now.                                                           
                                                                               
 Number 309                                                                    
                                                                               
 GARY HAYDEN, Marine Highway System, informed the committee that the           
 City of Craig is the manager of the Prince of Wales project.  The             
 request was not for $400,000; the City of Craig requested $29                 
 million for the total project costs.  When the City of Craig gave             
 its presentation about a month ago, discussion ensued about the               
 money available to give them.  The department let the City of Craig           
 know that there was not $29 million to be given, so the amount was            
 decreased to $13 million for phase 1.  Then the City of Craig                 
 indicated that if $13 million was not possible, perhaps $10 million           
 would be available to build the boat.  Finally, the City of Craig             
 said if there was not money for the boat, then money for the design           
 would be desirable.  Those were conversations, but nothing formal             
 was submitted along those lines by the City of Craig.  At the end             
 of the reconnaissance phase, the City of Craig requested $29                  
 million for the entire project.  Mr. Hayden noted that the City of            
 Craig did come after the projects had been scored.  The project is            
 a Community Transportation Project which did get scored late and is           
 in the Needs List.  However, the project did not score well with              
 the other statewide needs and is not present on the six year list.            
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER informed everyone that the letter said that there             
 was a meeting with the FHWA on January 25, 1996 where the project             
 was represented as being in the STIP; is that incorrect?  GARY                
 HAYDEN was unaware of such a representation.  Mr. Hayden specified            
 that $250,000 for the reconnaissance phase was funded.  The City of           
 Craig was told that the project would be on the Needs List and it             
 is, but he did not believe that anyone said it would be included in           
 the STIP.  Mr. Hayden mentioned that sometimes people do not                  
 realize the difference between the Needs List and the STIP.                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER asked if the Prince of Wales ferry project was not            
 high on the evaluation of overall transportation needs or did the             
 $400,000 request not score high?  GARY HAYDEN explained that the              
 $13 million request was scored which did not compete well.                    
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER noticed that the Governor's submission includes               
 airport relocations; could you discuss what the criteria is for               
 airport relocation?  COMMISSIONER PERKINS said that he was not                
 prepared to testify on airports today, but could be prepared and              
 return.                                                                       
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER requested an estimate of the amount of time and               
 money necessary to fast track a major transportation study.  There            
 has been no budget being set aside for the Seward Highway project.            
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS agreed to provide that information.                      
                                                                               
 Number 233                                                                    
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER noted that there was a letter from the AGC which              
 requested an extended comment period on the STIP; is that possible?           
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS said that it is possible, but time is running            
 short.  The 1996 construction program is already occurring and an             
 extended comment period could stop some projects from being                   
 advertised.                                                                   
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER said that a list of the construction projects for             
 1996 had been requested previously; can that be provided?                     
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS pointed out that it should be those projects             
 in the STIP that are listed as four.  MARTIN OTT clarified that               
 those projects would be obligated as far as the federal funds.                
 COMMISSIONER PERKINS explained that some of the projects do not get           
 advertised until September or October; if the project has a four              
 then a contract will occur in 1996.                                           
                                                                               
 CHAIRMAN RIEGER asked if any of those projects need this year's               
 capital budget or are they prior authorizations?  COMMISSIONER                
 PERKINS said that there are projects that need this year's                    
 authorization and also the federal highway approval of the STIP.              
                                                                               
 SENATOR ADAMS asked if Chairman Rieger was going to delay anything            
 because of the letter from the AGC regarding extending the comment            
 period.  CHAIRMAN RIEGER said he wanted to convey their comments              
 and determine if extending the comment period was even possible.              
                                                                               
 There being no further business before the committee, the meeting             
 was adjourned at 2:55 p.m.                                                    
                                                                               

Document Name Date/Time Subjects